KENYA – The National Cereals and Produce Board (NCPB) is seeking to procure 1.65 million bags of fertiliser as part of a government initiative to support farmers through a subsidy program.

This request comes as the State aims to distribute 93,283 tonnes of subsidised fertiliser during the current financial year, a significant increase from previous allocations.

This initiative is part of President William Ruto’s broader strategy to enhance agricultural productivity and ensure food security in Kenya.

The government has allocated Sh10 billion (US$77.2 million) for the fertiliser subsidy program, up from Sh7.5 billion (US$57.9 million).

This increase will benefit approximately 202,512 farmers compared to an earlier estimate of 152,265.

This increase addresses rising production costs and improves access to essential farming inputs.

NCPB Managing Director Joseph Kimote emphasised the importance of this program, stating, “Farmers are continuing to receive e-voucher messages for top-dressing fertiliser and are encouraged to visit the nearest NCPB depot or selling center.”

He also noted that the board has already distributed three million planting bags and 300,000 bags of top-dressing fertiliser for the long rainy season.

Despite these efforts, the implementation of the subsidy program has faced scrutiny. Lawmakers have raised concerns regarding the NCPB’s role in purchasing and distributing fertiliser, questioning whether it falls within its legal mandate.

According to MP Samuel Chepkonga, “Are you aware the NCPB is not mandated in law to purchase or tender for the supply of fertiliser?”

This debate highlights a potential conflict between legislative frameworks and executive decisions made by the Ministry of Agriculture.

In light of these challenges, some MPs advocate for a government-to-government (G-to-G) procurement model for fertiliser acquisition.

Mbeere North MP Geoffrey Ruku proposed this motion, suggesting that Kenya buy subsidised fertiliser directly from countries with surplus supplies.

“This House resolves that the government adopts the G-to-G model in the acquisition and supply of fertilisers,” he stated. This approach aims to reduce costs and ensure quality while enhancing food security.

However, past experiences with similar models have raised concerns about their effectiveness. An audit report revealed that previous G-to-G arrangements had increased costs rather than savings.

Critics argue that such initiatives could exacerbate issues within the agricultural sector without proper oversight.

In addition to these procurement challenges, reports of substandard fertiliser are circulating in the market.

Following directives from the Ministry of Agriculture, the NCPB has begun compensating farmers who purchased faulty products from KEL fertilizers.

 Kimote explained that affected farmers must fill out a Claim Declaration Form at their respective depots and provide proof of purchase.

Despite these hurdles, Kimote remains optimistic about the future of Kenya’s agricultural sector. He stated, “The government’s commitment to quality service delivery to all farmers is unwavering.”

As farmers navigate these complexities, it remains crucial for government agencies and lawmakers to collaborate effectively to ensure that agricultural policies translate into tangible benefits for those on the ground.

As Kenya strives to bolster its agricultural output despite rising production costs and fluctuating market conditions, the success of this subsidy program will be pivotal in shaping the country’s future farming landscape.

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